Non-equilibrium phenomena near vapor-liquid interfaces /
This book presents information on the development of a non-equilibrium approach to the study of heat and mass transfer problems using vapor-liquid interfaces, and demonstrates its application to a broad range of problems. In the process, the following peculiarities become apparent: 1. At vapor conde...
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| Other Authors: | , |
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Heidelberg
Springer International Publishing
2013.
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| Series: | SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Click here to view the full text content |
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| Summary: | This book presents information on the development of a non-equilibrium approach to the study of heat and mass transfer problems using vapor-liquid interfaces, and demonstrates its application to a broad range of problems. In the process, the following peculiarities become apparent: 1. At vapor condensation on the interface from gas-vapor mixture, non-condensable components can lock up the interface surface and condensation stops completely. 2. At the evolution of vapor film on the heater in superfluid helium (He-II), the boiling mass flux density from the vapor-liquid interface is effectively zero at the macroscopic scale. 3. In problems concerning the motion of He-II bridges inside capillaries filled by vapor, in the presence of axial heat flux the He-II bridge cannot move from the heater as would a traditional liquid, but in the opposite direction instead. Thus the heater attracts the superfluid helium bridge. 4. The shape of liquid-vapor interface at film boiling on the axis-symmetric heaters immersed in liquid greatly depends on heat flux in the interface. Thus a new type of hydrostatic problems appears when in contrast to traditional statements the shape of the liquid-vapor interface has a complex profile with a point of inflection and a smooth exit on a free liquid surface. |
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| Physical Description: | 1 online resource (X, 54 pages) 24 illustration, 9 illustration in colour. |
| ISBN: | 9783319000831 |
| ISSN: | 2191-530X |